Stat Explainer

Remaining Strength of Schedule After Week 4, Measured

Thirteen games are left for every team. Priced on the ratings the ledger uses, Chicago has the hardest remaining schedule and Cincinnati the easiest, 70.4 rating points apart and worth 1.19 wins to an average team. Tables built from opponents' records rank it differently, and sixteen seasons say which to trust: at this point of the season from 2010 to 2025, the ratings' forecast of a team's remaining opponents correlated .29 with how they went on to play, last season's records .18 and this season's records .17. The schedule then cost teams about exactly what the ratings said.

By C. B. Zakarian · Published October 7, 2026

Thirteen Games Left

Four weeks are played and every team has thirteen games left. Remaining-schedule tables are often built from the opponents' records. Priced instead on the ratings the prediction ledger uses, as published on October 6 after Monday night's game, Chicago has the hardest road left and Cincinnati the easiest. Chicago's remaining opponents average an effective 1535.8, meaning each opponent's rating with the 48-point home edge applied from Chicago's side; Cincinnati's average 1465.4. Played by a team of exactly average strength, Chicago's thirteen games would be worth 0.51 wins fewer than the average remaining schedule, and Cincinnati's 0.68 more. That is 1.19 wins from one end of the league to the other, the whole spread the calendar hands out from here.

That is the 2026 table. The other half of this page asks how far any such table should be trusted at this point of the season. From 2010 to 2025 the ratings after week 4 were a better forecast of how good a team's remaining opponents would turn out to be than either last season's records or this season's records, and the schedule then cost teams about exactly what the ratings said it would. Even so, the best of the forecasts correlated only .290 with what the opponents went on to do.

The Exhibit

Two panels. Left: horizontal bars for all 32 teams, labelled with their records, showing how many wins each team's thirteen remaining games add or cost a team of average strength against the average remaining schedule, priced on the October 6 ratings. Chicago's costs the most, 0.51 wins, followed by Las Vegas, Seattle, the Chargers, San Francisco and Kansas City; Cincinnati's adds the most, 0.68, then Cleveland, New Orleans, Jacksonville and Houston. Right: bars for four ways of forecasting a team's remaining opponents after week 4, from 2010 to 2025, with one dot per season: last season's records correlate .184 with how the opponents went on to play, this season's records .173, the August ratings .245 and the ratings after week 4 .290; the dots for single seasons scatter from about -.33 to .69.
Left: what each team's thirteen remaining games are worth to an average team, against the average schedule. Right: four forecasts of a team's remaining opponents after week 4, graded on 512 team-seasons from 2010 to 2025. Data: nflverse game log replayed through the site's engine; the ledger's ratings as published on October 6.

All Thirty-Two

The table ranks the 32 remaining schedules from costliest to kindest for an average team. The effective opponent is the average of the thirteen opponents' ratings, adjusted for where each game is played. Expected wins are the team's own, summed from the ledger's arithmetic on every remaining game. The last two columns are the record-based versions: the remaining opponents' winning percentage in 2025, the method the team pages use for the full season, and their winning percentage in 2026 so far, four games each, with each table's rank from hardest.

RankTeam (2026 record)Effective opponentWorth to an average team (wins)Expected wins leftOpponents in 2025Opponents in 2026
1Chicago (3-1)1535.8-0.517.16.579 (1st).500 (13th)
2Las Vegas (3-1)1531.4-0.504.82.557 (5th).519 (10th)
3Seattle (3-1)1531.6-0.479.07.523 (10th).654 (1st)
4The Chargers (0-4)1530.8-0.475.04.538 (6th).519 (9th)
5San Francisco (4-0)1531.9-0.468.23.486 (20th).577 (2nd)
6Kansas City (4-0)1527.3-0.387.36.557 (4th).481 (20th)
7Green Bay (2-2)1520.3-0.286.08.577 (2nd).500 (16th)
8Miami (0-4)1520.1-0.274.33.572 (3rd).481 (21st)
9The Giants (3-1)1520.1-0.265.39.536 (7th).500 (18th)
10Arizona (1-3)1516.3-0.194.41.518 (11th).558 (3rd)
11Buffalo (3-1)1515.0-0.198.57.482 (21st).519 (7th)
12The Jets (1-3)1515.6-0.183.99.529 (9th).519 (12th)
13The Rams (2-2)1511.5-0.077.99.489 (18th).519 (8th)
14Carolina (2-2)1507.9-0.055.56.532 (8th).462 (25th)
15Tennessee (0-4)1506.6-0.033.15.505 (16th).481 (23rd)
16Baltimore (3-1)1504.6+0.027.58.516 (13th).462 (24th)
17Dallas (2-2)1502.2+0.036.04.514 (14th).481 (19th)
18Washington (1-3)1503.4+0.065.01.473 (25th).538 (6th)
19Minnesota (4-0)1500.6+0.098.53.518 (12th).519 (11th)
20Atlanta (2-2)1499.0+0.116.29.457 (29th).558 (4th)
21Philadelphia (2-2)1500.5+0.127.30.489 (19th).538 (5th)
22Tampa Bay (0-4)1495.3+0.175.23.509 (15th).462 (30th)
23Detroit (2-2)1493.3+0.187.22.480 (22nd).500 (15th)
24Denver (2-2)1493.0+0.228.15.475 (23rd).462 (27th)
25Pittsburgh (2-2)1492.8+0.226.78.498 (17th).442 (31st)
26Indianapolis (2-2)1487.7+0.276.30.468 (27th).462 (29th)
27New England (2-2)1486.7+0.318.22.473 (24th).481 (22nd)
28Houston (0-4)1483.3+0.347.06.468 (26th).462 (28th)
29Jacksonville (3-1)1478.7+0.438.71.464 (28th).385 (32nd)
30New Orleans (1-3)1480.0+0.455.12.441 (30th).500 (17th)
31Cleveland (3-1)1471.3+0.616.18.385 (32nd).462 (26th)
32Cincinnati (2-2)1465.4+0.687.15.394 (31st).500 (14th)

The six costliest schedules belong to Chicago, Las Vegas, Seattle, the Chargers, San Francisco and Kansas City, each worth at least 0.38 wins less than average, and they are the same six by the effective-opponent average. The order differs in places because a schedule's cost depends on how spread out its opponents are as well as on their average: the win-probability curve flattens at both ends. The five kindest are Cincinnati's, Cleveland's, New Orleans', Jacksonville's and Houston's, each worth at least 0.34 wins more. Sixteen of the 32 are within a quarter of a win of average either way.

Seattle expects the most wins from its thirteen, 9.07, and Tennessee the fewest, 3.15. Arizona, Atlanta and Green Bay have eight home games left, Buffalo and Houston five, and five of the remaining games are coded as neutral sites. Houston's 7.06 uses its rating as it stands; 0-4 and Still 14th argued that number should be discounted.

Three Tables That Disagree

Across the 32 teams, the ratings' effective-opponent averages agree with a table built from the remaining opponents' 2025 records at .83. A table built from their 2026 records agrees with the ratings at .52, and with the 2025 table at .14, close to not at all. For some teams the three tell different stories. Kansas City's remaining schedule ranks 4th hardest by its opponents' 2025 records, 20th by their 2026 records and 6th in the table above. San Francisco's ranks 20th, 2nd and 5th; Atlanta's 29th, 4th and 20th. By 2026 records Jacksonville's remaining opponents are the weakest in the league, .385, and Seattle's the strongest, .654. Chicago's are the hardest by the ratings and by 2025 records, .579, and 13th by 2026 records.

Which Table to Trust

The file can settle it. For every season from 2010 to 2025, the harness stops the clock after week 4 and builds four forecasts of each team's remaining opponents: their records the season before, their records in weeks 1 to 4, their August ratings and their ratings after week 4. Each forecast is then graded against how those opponents actually played from week 5 on, in their games against everyone else, across 512 team-seasons and 6,328 remaining team-games.

Forecast of the remaining opponentsCorrelation, all 512Median seasonBest of the four, seasons
Last season's records.184.1331
This season's records, weeks 1 to 4.173.1843
August ratings.245.2764
Ratings after week 4.290.3298

The ratings after week 4 beat this season's records in 13 of the 16 seasons, last season's records in 10 and the August ratings in 10. This season's records, the basis of many mid-season tables, were the weakest of the four over all 512 team-seasons. None of the four is strong. The yardstick is itself noisy, since each team's remaining opponents play only about a dozen other games each, and in single seasons even the ratings ranged from -.181 to .685; last season's records went as low as -.333.

The Schedule Costs What the Ratings Say

A weak forecast of the schedule is not the same as a schedule that does not matter. Across the same 512 team-seasons, regress each team's win rate from week 5 on against its own rating after week 4 and the effective strength of its remaining opponents. Each rating point of schedule cost .001321 of win rate, with a standard error of .000404. The ratings' own forecast for the same games says .001261, and the two agree to within a fifth of a standard error. At the measured rate, the 70.4 points between Chicago's schedule and Cincinnati's are worth 1.21 wins over thirteen games, against the 1.19 the ratings give directly.

The team's own rating carried less than the ratings claimed, .001032 of win rate a point against .001277, which is the overconfidence this site has measured before in Shrinking the Playoff Odds, Tested Out of Sample. The schedule term did not share it. Across those team-seasons the effective schedule had a standard deviation of 20.46 rating points, and only 27 of the 512, 5.3%, faced a remaining schedule as hard as Chicago's, which sits 30.8 points above an average team.

Worked Through: Chicago

Chicago's thirteen remaining games, priced exactly as the ledger prices a game, with the effective opponent from Chicago's side. The bye is in week 10.

WeekGameEffective opponentChicago's chance
5at Green Bay1544.6.5424
6at Atlanta1535.1.5560
7vs New England1540.8.5478
8at Seattle1735.5.2832
9vs Tampa Bay1375.0.7588
11vs New Orleans1353.2.7811
12at Detroit1585.1.4843
13vs Jacksonville1564.3.5142
14at Miami1438.0.6865
15at Buffalo1689.0.3405
16vs Green Bay1448.6.6732
17vs Detroit1489.1.6201
18at Minnesota1667.3.3691
effective opponent, at Seattle = 1687.5 Seattle + 48 home edge         = 1735.5
Chicago's chance at Seattle    = 1 / (1 + 10 ** ((1735.5 - 1574.2) / 400)) = .2832
Chicago's expected wins left   = sum of the thirteen chances               = 7.16
an average team (1505.0), same thirteen games                              = 5.9830
the average over all 32 remaining schedules                                = 6.4977
worth of Chicago's schedule to an average team                             = 5.9830 - 6.4977 = -0.5147

The ratings make Chicago an underdog in four of the thirteen: at Seattle, at Buffalo, at Minnesota and, narrowly, at Detroit. The trip to Seattle in week 8, at an effective 1735.5, is the hardest game Chicago has left.

What This Page Does Not Show

  • A table that stays put. The ratings are those of October 6 and every result from Thursday night on moves them. The 2010-2025 record above is the measure of how much a table like this one holds.
  • Rosters and quarterbacks. The ratings read final scores only. An injury that changes an opponent's season changes its rating only after it shows up in results.
  • Rest. The effective opponent counts home field and neutral sites, not days of rest; the schedule-quirks page has the rest ledger.
  • Ties. No probability here allows for one.
  • A clean yardstick. The correlations are graded against the remaining opponents' results, which carry a dozen games' worth of luck each, so part of the shortfall from 1.0 belongs to the yardstick, not to the forecasts.

Method and Sources

effective opponent = opponent's rating, -48 when the team is at home, +48 when away, +0 at a neutral site
expected wins      = sum over the 13 games of 1 / (1 + 10 ** (-(gap + edge) / 400))       # the ledger's arithmetic
worth              = expected wins of a 1505.0-rated team in the same 13 games, minus 6.50   # the 32-schedule average
forecast grade     = correlation, across team-seasons, of each forecast with the remaining opponents'
                     win rate from week 5 on in games not against the team (ties count half)    # 2010-2025, 512

The script make_remaining_schedule_chart.py replays the engine over 1999-2025 and the 64 games of 2026 final through Monday, checks its ratings against the ledger's published ones for all 32 teams, prices the 208 remaining games, builds both record-based tables, replays sixteen seasons to the end of week 4 to grade the four forecasts and fit the schedule's cost, and asserts every number on this page.

Sources: the nflverse public game log (games.csv), 1999-2025 from the copy bundled in June and 2026 from a pull on October 7, 2026, whose 1999-2025 rows were checked identical; ESPN's scoreboards for weeks 1 to 4, whose 64 final scores match the file's; the site's prediction ledger as published on October 6.

Further reading

About the author

C. B. Zakarian

C. B. Zakarian is an independent analyst who writes about what he can measure. He builds every model, chart, and calculator on this site himself from the public nflverse play-by-play and game-log releases, shows the working, and never invents a number. The dataset behind the exhibits is served openly at /data/, and the method behind every figure is spelled out so you can check it against the same file. When the data can't answer a question, he says so.

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